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- <text id=91TT0335>
- <title>
- Feb. 18, 1991: "It's A Slap Of Reality"
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
- Feb. 18, 1991 The War Comes Home
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- NATION, Page 44
- "It's A Slap of Reality"
- </hdr><body>
- <p>As draconian funding cuts kick in, mass layoffs shake
- California's legislature and reduce Willie Brown to tears
- </p>
- <p> On the day that more than 600 legislative staffers lost
- their jobs, Speaker Willie Brown ascended the rostrum of the
- ornate, walnut-and-velvet California state assembly chamber
- and, with a trembling of his smartly tailored shoulders, broke
- down and wept. Veteran assemblymen who have known him for 25
- years as a tough-minded political chieftain were amazed. "It's
- a tragedy that we have to let these people go," Brown sobbed.
- "This place will not be the same."
- </p>
- <p> California's voters set the cuts in motion last November by
- narrowly passing Proposition 140, a ballot initiative that hit
- legislators with a double whammy: it not only decreed maximum
- terms of six years for assemblymen and eight for senators, but
- more immediately ordered a cut of nearly 40% in the $190
- million legislative operating budget. Last week, as a wave of
- mass layoffs was announced, the senate shed 200 of its nearly
- 1,000 employees, and the assembly dropped 440 of its staff of
- 1,500. Gone, along with clerks and secretaries, were some 300
- policy experts; 15 subcommittees were disbanded.
- </p>
- <p> Speaker Brown, who had led a $5 million campaign against the
- ballot initiative, was forced to apply the lion's share of the
- cutbacks. "It's a crippling blow," moaned Brown. Without the
- experts, for example, legislators were not responding promptly
- to the budget recently proposed by the new Governor, Republican
- Pete Wilson. "We don't have the analytical ability," said
- Brown. "We don't have the talent back there able to do the
- job."
- </p>
- <p> Brown's Democrats, who control both houses, predict other
- dire consequences: a brain drain that is bound to deter the
- best and brightest from working in the statehouse, and a
- weakening of the legislature as it confronts some of its own
- ex-staffers now in the ranks of special-interest lobbies. One
- surviving expert, respected Democratic economist Steven
- Thompson, 49, predicts that when the term limits start taking
- effect in 1996, the legislative branch could even suffer
- constitutionally. Reason: the inexperience of rotating members
- will prevent it from holding up its end of the
- checks-and-balances system. So vehement was the protest among
- the majority of political regulars that last month the rules
- committees of both houses voted to challenge Proposition 140
- with a lawsuit.
- </p>
- <p> But not everybody was unhappy with the cuts. Their most
- gratified supporter was the author of Proposition 140, Pete
- Schabarum, 62, a crusty member of the Los Angeles county board
- of supervisors and former state assemblyman who is now
- campaigning to extend the term-limit stricture to the state's
- Senators and 45 Congressmen and to elected bodies in all 58
- counties.
- </p>
- <p> A tiny minority--six Republicans out of a total of 120
- legislators--also supports Proposition 140. Conservative Tom
- McClintock, 34, sees the budget cuts as a chance to unload
- "political hacks who have been parked on the legislators'
- payrolls." Says Robert Forsythe, 50, a surviving senate aide:
- "Let's face it--the cuts have come as a special shock because
- this place has felt itself to be encased in glass and somehow
- protected from the layoffs and cutbacks so many people have
- been feeling around the country. It's a slap of reality."
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
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